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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Arghya Ghosh (National Institute of Technology Durgapur) Sandip Mondal (National Institute of Technology Durgapur)
저널정보
대한환경공학회 Environmental Engineering Research Environmental Engineering Research 제24권 제2호
발행연도
2019.6
수록면
279 - 288 (10page)

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초록· 키워드

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To obtain insightful knowledge of geochemical process controlling fluoride enrichment in groundwater of the villages near Shilabati river bank, West Bengal, India, multivariate statistical techniques were applied to a subgroup of the dataset generated from major ion analysis of groundwater samples. Water quality analysis of major ion chemistry revealed elevated levels of fluoride concentration in groundwater. Factor analysis (FA) of fifteen hydrochemical parameters demonstrated that fluoride occurrence was due to the weathering and dissolution of fluoride-bearing minerals in the aquifer. A strong positive loading (> 0.75) of fluoride with pH and bicarbonate for FA indicates an alkaline dominated environment responsible for leaching of fluoride from the source material. Mineralogical analysis of soli sediment exhibits the presence of fluoride-bearing minerals in underground geology. Hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA) was carried out to isolate the sampling sites according to groundwater quality. With HCA the sampling sites were isolated into three clusters. The occurrence of abundant fluoride in the higher elevated area of the observed three different clusters revealed that there was more contact opportunity of recharging water with the minerals present in the aquifer during infiltration through the vadose zone.

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ABSTRACT
1. Introduction
2. Description of Study Area
3. Materials and Methods
4. Results and Discussion
5. Conclusions
References

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2019-539-000342671