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논문 기본 정보

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학술저널
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민지민 (서울대학교) 최보람 (이화여자대학교) 한태수 (한국생명공학연구원) 이혁준 (서울대학교) 공성호 (서울대학교) 서윤석 (서울대학교) 김태한 (서울대학교) 최휘녕 (서울대학교병원) 김우호 (서울대학교) 허근 (경북대학교) 양한광 (서울대학교)
저널정보
한국분자세포생물학회 Molecules and Cells Molecules and Cells 제40권 제5호
발행연도
2017.5
수록면
346 - 354 (9page)

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Long interspersed nuclear element-1 (LINE-1) is a retrotransposon that contains a CpG island in its 5?-untranslated region. The CpG island of LINE-1 is often heavily methylated in normal somatic cells, which is associated with poor prognosis in various cancers. DNA methylation can differ between formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) and frozen tissues. Therefore, this study aimed to compare the LINE-1 methylation status between the two tissue-storage conditions in gastric cancer (GC) clinical samples and to evaluate whether LINE-1 can be used as an independent prognostic marker for each tissue-storage type. We analyzed four CpG sites of LINE-1 and examined the methylation levels at these sites in 25 FFPE and 41 frozen GC tissues by quantitative bisulfite pyrosequencing. The LINE-1 methylation status was significantly different between the FFPE and frozen GC tissues (p < 0.001). We further analyzed the clinicopathological features in the two groups separately. In the frozen GC tissues, LINE-1 was significantly hypomethylated in GC tissues compared to their corres-ponding normal gastric mucosa tissues (p < 0.001), and its methylation status was associated with gender, differentiation state, and lymphatic and venous invasion of GC. In the FFPE GC tissues, the methylation levels of LINE-1 differed according to tumor location and venous invasion of GC. In conclusion, LINE-1 can be used as a useful methylation marker for venous invasion in both FFPE and frozen tumor tissues of GC.

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